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Habitat types mapping using remote sensing techniques in Cyprus

Date Issued
September 19, 2025
Author(s)
Makri, Despina  
Kalogirou, Eleftheria  
Iqbal, Muhammad Amjad  
Hadjimitsis, Diofantos G.  
Mettas, Christodoulos  
DOI
10.1117/12.3072248
Abstract
Oceans cover 75% of the Earth's surface and account for 99% of the planet's living space by volume. They are home to around 200,000 known species, with Posidonia oceanica meadows being among the oldest. These habitats are very important coastal ecosystems, providing vital services such as habitat for marine life, coastal protection, and oxygen generation. Despite their importance, seagrass meadows, including Posidonia oceanica, face significant threats, including degradation and loss, with slow regeneration rates. As a result, their monitoring and conservation are essential for maintaining biodiversity and the health of marine ecosystems. This study presents an innovative approach for mapping and monitoring seagrass meadows in western Cyprus using the Google Earth Engine (GEE) platform. Leveraging freely available satellite data from the Copernicus Program, we demonstrate how Earth observation tools can be utilized to map the spatial extent of seagrass meadows and other significant habitat types. This approach supports the monitoring efforts of the European Union’s conservation frameworks and aligns with the United Nations' Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 14, focusing on the conservation of marine life. The integration of GEE for seagrass mapping offers a scalable and efficient method to track habitat changes, contributing to more effective conservation strategies and ensuring the sustainable use of coastal ecosystems.
Funding(s)
EXCELSIOR: ERATOSTHENES Centre of Excellence for Earth Surveillance and Space-Based Monitoring of the Environment  
Subjects

remote sensing

habitat mapping

google earth engine

seagrass

File(s)
Thumbnail Image
Name

1381606.pdf

Size

289 KB

Format

Adobe PDF

Checksum (MD5)

9c7d0cd20cb76d96a9646bfde0d21a69

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