Implicit Promises and the Timing of Defined-Benefit Pension Plan Freezes
Journal
Financial Management
Date Issued
April 23, 2025
Author(s)
DOI
10.1111/fima.12501
Abstract
Firms time defined-benefit (DB) plan freezes after CEO turnovers to protect CEO retirement benefits from cost cuts affecting the wider workforce. We document a significant increase in voluntary CEO turnovers just before the freeze, without notable post-freeze changes. Our results suggest that firms prioritize retaining their CEOs and avoiding reputational costs over cost-cutting measures that could negatively impact their top talent. Overall, the study uncovers the timing of the freeze as a strategy that firms use to honor pension promises to their CEOs and informs the academic debate on the relation between DB plans and employee mobility.
File(s)![Thumbnail Image]()
Name
Implicit Promises.pdf
Size
967.42 KB
Format
Adobe PDF
Checksum (MD5)
9b603ca2f5a6bbef77e6ea019114f135

