Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14279/10540
Title: Investigation of Phenols Activity in Early Stage Oxidation of Edible Oils by Electron Paramagnetic Resonance and 19F NMR Spectroscopies Using Novel Lipid Vanadium Complexes As Radical Initiators
Authors: Drouza, Chryssoula 
Dieronitou, Anthi 
Hadjiadamou, Ioanna 
Stylianou, Marios 
Major Field of Science: Agricultural Sciences
Field Category: Agricultural Biotechnology
Keywords: Prooxidant/antioxidant;Vanadium complexes;Olive oil;α-tocopheryl radical;EPR/NMR
Issue Date: 21-Jun-2017
Source: Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 2017, vol. 65, no. 24, pp. 4942-4951
Volume: 65
Issue: 24
Start page: 4942
End page: 4951
Journal: Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 
Abstract: A novel dynamic method for the investigation of the phenols activity in early stage oxidation of edible oils based on the formation of a-tocopheryl radicals initiated by oil-soluble vanadium complexes is developed. Two new vanadium complexes in oxidation states V and IV were synthesized by reacting 2,2'-((2-hydroxyoctadecyl)azanediyl)bis(ethan-1-ol) (C18DEA) with [VO(acac)(2)] and 1-(bis(pyridin-2-ylmethyl)amino)octadecan-2-ol (C18DPA) with VOCl2. Addition of a solution of either complex in edible oils resulted in the formation of alpha-tocopheryl radical, which was monitored by electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy. The intensity of the alpha-tocopheryl signal in the EPR spectra was measured versus time. It was found that the profile of the intensity of the a-tocopheryl signal versus time depends on the type of oil, the phenolic content, and the storage time of the oil. The time interval until the occurrence of maximum peak intensity be reached (t(m).), the height of the maximum intensity, and the rate of the quenching of the alpha-tocopheryl radical were used for the investigation of the mechanism of the edible oils oxidation. F-19 NMR of the F-19 labeled phenolic compounds (through trifluoroacetate esters) and radical trap experiments showed that the vanadium complexes in edible oil activate the one electron reduction of dioxygen to superperoxide radical. Superperoxide reacts with the lipids to form alkoperoxyl and alkoxyl lipid radicals, and all these radicals react with the phenols contained in oils.
URI: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14279/10540
ISSN: 15205118
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jafc.7b01144
Rights: © American Chemical Society
Type: Article
Affiliation : Cyprus University of Technology 
University of Cyprus 
Publication Type: Peer Reviewed
Appears in Collections:Άρθρα/Articles

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