The 4th-century B.C. shipwreck at Mazotos, Cyprus: New techniques and methodologies in the 3D mapping of shipwreck excavations
Journal
Journal of Field Archaeology
Date Issued
January 2014
DOI
10.1179/0093469014Z.00000000077
Abstract
Well preserved ancient shipwrecks are rare in the archaeological record, but when discovered, they can
provide valuable information on a wide range of research issues if analyzed and documented properly. In
this paper we discuss the significance, potential, and constraints of mapping methods applied during the
underwater excavation of shipwreck sites with special emphasis on stratigraphy, documentation of finds,
and reconstruction of site formation processes. As a case study, we present the digital photogrammetry
and computer vision software programs used in the excavation of the 4th-century B.C. shipwreck at
Mazotos, Cyprus. Our goal is to develop a targeted documentation and mapping method of ongoing
shipwreck excavations so that others can address complex research questions concerning this unique
discipline of archaeology.
provide valuable information on a wide range of research issues if analyzed and documented properly. In
this paper we discuss the significance, potential, and constraints of mapping methods applied during the
underwater excavation of shipwreck sites with special emphasis on stratigraphy, documentation of finds,
and reconstruction of site formation processes. As a case study, we present the digital photogrammetry
and computer vision software programs used in the excavation of the 4th-century B.C. shipwreck at
Mazotos, Cyprus. Our goal is to develop a targeted documentation and mapping method of ongoing
shipwreck excavations so that others can address complex research questions concerning this unique
discipline of archaeology.

