Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14279/22979
DC FieldValueLanguage
dc.contributor.authorUllah, Kaleem-
dc.contributor.authorBasit, Abdul-
dc.contributor.authorUllah, Zahid-
dc.contributor.authorAslam, Sheraz-
dc.contributor.authorHerodotou, Herodotos-
dc.date.accessioned2021-09-07T04:16:13Z-
dc.date.available2021-09-07T04:16:13Z-
dc.date.issued2021-05-01-
dc.identifier.citationEnergies, 2021, vol. 14, no. 9, articl. no. 2376en_US
dc.identifier.issn19961073-
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14279/22979-
dc.description.abstractAutomatic generation control (AGC) is primarily responsible for ensuring the smooth and efficient operation of an electric power system. The main goal of AGC is to keep the operat-ing frequency under prescribed limits and maintain the interchange power at the intended level. Therefore, an AGC system must be supplemented with modern and intelligent control techniques to provide adequate power supply. This paper provides a comprehensive overview of various AGC models in diverse configurations of the power system. Initially, the history of power system AGC models is explored and the basic operation of AGC in a multi-area interconnected power system is presented. An in-depth analysis of various control methods used to mitigate the AGC issues is provided. Application of fast-acting energy storage devices, high voltage direct current (HVDC) interconnections, and flexible AC transmission systems (FACTS) devices in the AGC systems are investigated. Furthermore, AGC systems employed in different renewable energy generation systems are overviewed and are summarized in tabulated form. AGC techniques in different configurations of microgrid and smart grid are also presented in detail. A thorough overview of various AGC issues in a deregulated power system is provided by considering the different contract scenarios. Moreover, AGC systems with an additional objective of economic dispatch is investigated and an overview of worldwide AGC practices is provided. Finally, the paper concludes with an emphasis on the prospective study in the field of AGC.en_US
dc.formatpdfen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.relation.ispartofEnergiesen_US
dc.rights© 2021 by the authors. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license.en_US
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/*
dc.subjectAutomatic generation controlen_US
dc.subjectSingle/multi-area power systemen_US
dc.subjectIntelligent control methods microgriden_US
dc.subjectSmart griden_US
dc.subjectRenewable energy sourcesen_US
dc.subjectVirtual inertial controlen_US
dc.subjectDemand responseen_US
dc.subjectSoft computing control methodsen_US
dc.titleAutomatic generation control strategies in conventional and modern power systems: A comprehensive overviewen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dc.collaborationUniversity of Engineering and Technology Peshawaren_US
dc.collaborationUniversity of Management and Technology Lahoreen_US
dc.collaborationCyprus University of Technologyen_US
dc.subject.categoryComputer and Information Sciencesen_US
dc.journalsOpen Accessen_US
dc.countryPakistanen_US
dc.countryCyprusen_US
dc.subject.fieldNatural Sciencesen_US
dc.publicationPeer Revieweden_US
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/en14092376en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85106408526-
dc.identifier.urlhttps://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85106408526-
dc.relation.issue9en_US
dc.relation.volume14en_US
cut.common.academicyear2020-2021en_US
item.fulltextWith Fulltext-
item.languageiso639-1en-
item.grantfulltextopen-
item.openairecristypehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501-
item.cerifentitytypePublications-
item.openairetypearticle-
crisitem.journal.journalissn1996-1073-
crisitem.journal.publisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute-
crisitem.author.deptDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Computer Engineering and Informatics-
crisitem.author.deptDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Computer Engineering and Informatics-
crisitem.author.facultyFaculty of Engineering and Technology-
crisitem.author.facultyFaculty of Engineering and Technology-
crisitem.author.orcid0000-0003-4305-0908-
crisitem.author.orcid0000-0002-8717-1691-
crisitem.author.parentorgFaculty of Engineering and Technology-
crisitem.author.parentorgFaculty of Engineering and Technology-
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