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https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14279/11883
Τίτλος: | Physiological and biochemical responses of Lavandula angustifolia to salinity under mineral foliar application | Συγγραφείς: | Chrysargyris, Antonios Michailidi, Evgenia Tzortzakis, Nikos G. |
Major Field of Science: | Agricultural Sciences | Field Category: | Agriculture Forestry and Fisheries | Λέξεις-κλειδιά: | Antioxidants;Cation application;Essential oil;Lavandula angustifolia;Salinity;Soilless culture | Ημερομηνία Έκδοσης: | 20-Απρ-2018 | Πηγή: | Frontiers in Plant Science, 2018, vol. 9 | Volume: | 9 | Περιοδικό: | Frontiers in Plant Science | Περίληψη: | Saline water has been proposed as a solution to partially cover plant water demands due to scarcity of irrigation water in hot arid areas. Lavender (Lavandula angustifolia Mill.) plants were grown hydroponically under salinity (0-25-50-100mM NaCl). The overcome of salinity stress was examined by K, Zn, and Si foliar application for the plant physiological and biochemical characteristics. The present study indicated that high (100mM NaCl) salinity decreased plant growth, content of phenolics and antioxidant status and essential oil (EO) yield, while low-moderate salinity levels maintained the volatile oil profile in lavender. The integrated foliar application of K and Zn lighten the presumable detrimental effects of salinity in terms of fresh biomass, antioxidant capacity, and EO yield. Moderate salinity stress along with balanced concentration of K though foliar application changed the primary metabolites pathways in favor of major volatile oil constituents biosynthesis and therefore lavender plant has the potential for cultivation under prevalent semi-saline conditions. Zn and Si application, had lesser effects on the content of EO constituents, even though altered salinity induced changings. Our results have demonstrated that lavender growth/development and EO production may be affected by saline levels, whereas mechanisms for alteration of induced stress are of great significance considering the importance of the oil composition, as well. | ISSN: | 1664462X | DOI: | 10.3389/fpls.2018.00489 | Rights: | © Chrysargyris, Michailidi and Tzortzakis. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CCBY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, providedthe original author(s) and the copyright owner are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms | Type: | Article | Affiliation: | Cyprus University of Technology |
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